Germany is
leaving the door open to discussing debt relief with Greece’s next government,
lawmakers in Chancellor Angela Merkel’s coalition said, signaling a more
flexible stance than her administration has taken publicly.
The potential opening reflects scenarios
under discussion in Merkel’s coalition for how to respond if Greek voters oust
Prime Minister Antonis Samaras, a Merkel ally who has enforced German-led
demands for austerity, and elect anti-austerity leader Alexis Tsipras’s Syriza
party.
“There should be talks with any government
that emerges from the election,” Ingrid Arndt-Brauer, a Social Democrat who
chairs the lower house’s finance committee, said in an interview. “You can talk
about extending maturities and easing the interest rate on loans with a
left-wing government, too.”
A senior lawmaker from Merkel’s Christian
Democratic Union said Germany will talk with any elected Greek government,
including about an easing of aid conditions, as long as Greece doesn’t renege
on its austerity commitments. The lawmaker asked not to be named because
coalition discussions are private.
Greece’s Decision
Public
statements by Merkel’s party have focused on warning Greek leaders to uphold
the austerity measures imposed by international creditors as a condition of the
country’s two bailouts. At the same time, Merkel has made it clear that she
wants to avoid chipping away at the 19-nation currency bloc.
“I’m pretty positive as far as the
development in Greece is concerned,” Michael Fuchs, a CDU lawmaker and member
of the party’s national executive, said today in an interview with Bloomberg
Television. “But it’s all up to Greece” and “it’s going to be difficult for
them” if the government abandons austerity, he said.
Germany’s lower house, or Bundestag, can
block the government’s contributions to euro-area rescue efforts under powers
put in place during the debt crisis, which spread from Greece in 2010. With
Merkel lobbying to preserve the joint currency, lawmakers consistently backed
bailouts for debt-stricken euro countries.
Europe’s Offer
European
Union governments left the door open to “further measures and assistance” for
Greece in November 2012 when they cut interest rates on Greek bailout loans,
suspended interest payments for a decade, gave Greece more time to repay and
engineered a bond buyback.
Where German policy makers draw the line is
at a write down on nominal Greek debt held by European governments and the European
Central Bank, a demand made by Tsipras as recently as Jan. 3 in a Syriza
convention speech.
That’s “out of the question,” CDU lawmaker
Norbert Barthle, the party’s budget spokesman in parliament, said in an
interview. “A haircut would mean that financial markets lose faith in Greek
bonds and that a return to financial markets would be blocked for a long time.”
(Πηγή:
bloomberg.com)