The world's
ultra-high-net-worth individuals now face a bevy of headwinds that include
"succession and inheritance issues," higher taxes, and a potential
slowdown in the global economy, according to the latest edition of Knight Frank
LLP's 2016 Wealth Report.
Indeed, almost 6,000 people fell out of the
ultra-high-net-worth bracket last year–a 3 percent slide from the year before
and the first annual drop in the world's population of rich people since the
2008 financial crisis, according to Knight Frank. "The rate of global
economic growth slowed in 2015, while growth in equity, commodity and other
asset prices also decelerated," the report explained.
Trickier times already have arrived for
some, the report suggests. In such countries as Greece, where financial burdens
and political tensions have been especially prevalent in recent years, the
amount of money invested inside the country's borders has dropped 18 percent as
billionaires scurried to shift money out.
That has bucked a general trend whereby the
world's wealthy have invested in foreign countries as never before–a move that
has contributing to cross-border flows but also appears to have exposed the
rich more to a potential slowdown in the global economy, as well as to cross-border
crackdowns on wealth.
Two-thirds of respondents to Knight Frank's
survey said they expect their clients' rate of wealth growth to slow over the
next decade, while 84 percent of respondents in Australasia reckoned that an
economic slowdown is on its way. That is perhaps unsurprising, the report
noted, given that "much of the wealth creation in the region has been
powered by China’s economic growth, which is now slowing."
China's outward investment in other
countries has jumped a massive 1,013 percent over the last 10 years, according
to Knight Frank analysis based on data from the International Monetary Fund.
That, alongside the liberalization of some emerging markets, has helped propel
the boom in cross-border investment by the world's wealthy.
"The impact of domestic economic growth
and wealth creation, and in some cases more liberal credit controls, has seen
rapid growth in outflows from markets such as Indonesia, Thailand and South
Korea," the report said. "Economic instability in markets such as
Italy and Greece has led to relatively strong outbound investment flows in a
European context–with 106 percent and 135 percent growth respectively–over the
past decade."
Πηγή:
Bloomberg
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